吉安，在大明王朝有个“毛青天”！
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="88767" style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="padding-bottom: 1.2em;outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-top: -0.5em;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;line-height: 1em;height: 1em;"><span style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;font-size: 80px;line-height: 1em;color: rgb(192, 200, 209);">“</span><section style="margin-top: 1.6em;margin-left: -0.6em;outline: 0px;width: 4em;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(192, 200, 209);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;height: 1px;overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: -0.5em;padding: 10px 2em;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; font-family: DengXian; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); letter-spacing: 0.578px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">无论如何，毛伯温始终坚持自己的政治主张</span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;">，坚决与当权宦官和奸佞小人们划清界线，保持清廉品行，为后世敬仰。</span></span></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;height: 1em;float: right;line-height: 1;"><section style="outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 4em;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(192, 200, 209);height: 1px;overflow: hidden;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section><span style="margin-top: -0.11em;margin-left: -0.1em;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;font-size: 80px;color: rgb(192, 200, 209);">”</span></section></section></section><section powered-by="xiumi.us" style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="outline: 0px;"><section style="margin-bottom: 8px;outline: 0px;"><br style="outline: 0px;"></section></section></section></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">他一生清正廉洁、刚正不阿，被百姓称作“毛青天”；他主持修建了我国现存最早的专门旌表监察官员的牌坊——绣衣坊；大明皇帝曾亲自写诗为他出征平乱壮行：“太平待诏归来日，朕与先生解战袍。”他就是毛伯温。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">毛伯温（1482—1545），字汝厉，号东塘，今吉水县八都镇圳上毛家村人，从一名基层推官起步，最后官至刑部尚书、兵部尚书，并曾忝掌一方军务。</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温工诗，有《毛襄懋集》《平南录》《东塘诗集》及《毛襄懋奏议》等著述遗世。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="text-align: center; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><p style="text-align: center; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;">毛伯温画像。</span><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;">图源网络</span></p><p style="text-align: center; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;"><br></span></p><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">初出仕途就获“毛青天”美誉</span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温出生在吉水一个普通的官宦家庭，自幼跟随祖父和父亲在广西、湖南等地生活，从小便显示出异于常人的聪慧。正德三年（1508），毛伯温考中进士。次年，28岁的毛伯温走马上任仕途的第一站——绍兴府推官（司法官员）。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">上任之初，毛伯温就立下了要清正廉洁做包青天这样好官的志向。<span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">凡经他手的案件，从不听一面之词，从不接受任何一方的礼物和请托，不受任何人的干扰或强权的压迫。</strong></span>口口相传，毛伯温很快就受到了百姓的拥戴。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">百姓知道有个推官每每审理案件必详加查察，从不偏听偏信，重事实不刑讯逼供，讲法理不讲情面，且一定会让原告、被告双方都有机会申辩，双方都信服。因此，有冤屈的人都直接向他求诉，<strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">“毛青天”的美名因此在全郡传扬开来，百姓还编唱民谣来颂扬毛伯温“推官明如镜”。</span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><br></span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">正德六年（1511）十一月，30岁的毛伯温奉旨行取郎中。也就是在这一年，文人高君茔有感于毛伯温的清廉品德，专门写下一卷《青天传》，以颂扬毛伯温“青天”形象，激励后人。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">正德十年（1515），毛伯温三十四岁，为河南道监察御史。一次巡按福建时，发现左布政陈某是通过行贿手段才提拔为大理寺卿的，眼里揉不进沙子的毛伯温了解事实真相后便屡次上书弹劾他，最终左布政被罢官。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">在监察御史任上，毛伯温体恤民情，查处那些巧立名目的税赋，废除各部门的无理摊派，从各个方面整顿制度，力主树立清正廉洁的官场作风。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">建造旌表监察官员的牌坊绣衣坊</span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温升任御史后，先后巡按福建、河南等地。任湖广道监察御史期间，在湖南汝城主持修建了我国现存最早的专门旌表监察官员的牌坊——绣衣坊。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">绣衣坊，位于汝城县城郊乡益道村范氏宗祠前的道路口，有“湖南第一坊”之称。门额右前款为：<span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">巡按湖广监察御史毛伯温等字样，</span>左尾署为：<span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">桂阳县知县陈德本等字样。</span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);"><br></span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong style="outline: 0px;">绣衣坊是毛伯温领衔率领郴州和桂阳县（今汝城县）的一批地方官员于正德十四年十二月专门为监察御史范辂所建。</strong></span></span></section><section style="text-align: center; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><br></strong></span></span></section><section style="text-align: center; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;">汝城绣衣坊。</span><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;">图源网络</span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 0em;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;"><br></span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">因为一直秉持清廉品德和刚毅果敢、不畏强权的性格，毛伯温的仕途可谓一波三折。当然，他所遭受的波折与当时宦官当权的政坛局势有关。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">无论如何，毛伯温始终坚持自己的政治主张，坚决与当权宦官和奸佞小人们划清界线，保持清廉品行，为后世敬仰。</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">建造绣衣坊或许正是他愿天下清明心迹的一种寄托。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">出征安南，皇帝为他赋诗壮行</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">大将南征胆气豪，腰横秋水雁翎刀。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-indent: 0em;">风吹鼍鼓山河动，电闪旌旗日月高。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136);">天上麒麟原有种，穴中蝼蚁岂能逃。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-indent: 0em;">太平待诏归来日，朕与先生解战袍。</span></section><section style="margin-bottom: 8px; outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><span style="outline: 0px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-indent: 0em;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">这首堪称经典的《送毛伯温》壮行诗，是嘉靖皇帝朱厚熜在毛伯温出征安南前亲作，当时毛伯温五十八岁，嘉靖皇帝三十二岁。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">嘉靖十八年（1539）七月，明朝附属国安南（越南）莫登庸再度进犯，占领钦州、四峒等地，引起朝廷文武百官恐慌和义愤，朝内征讨与招抚之争反复多次。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">为江山社稷计，嘉靖皇帝痛下决心，决定派遣兵部尚书毛伯温统兵南征。挂帅出征时，皇帝亲斟御酒饯行，并赠诗一首。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温进士出身，之前也并没打过仗，但他气宇沉毅，“临事决机，不动声色”。受命讨伐安南一年多，毛伯温以“揖让”之策，一方面发起舆论战调动百姓力量，一方面调兵遣将对莫登庸等施压，内外兼攻，最后不费一刀一箭，不折一兵一卒，使安南臣服，边疆安定，<strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">充分显示了他卓越的军事及政治才能，在中国军事史上写下了光辉的一页。这也是历史上安南最后一次向中国称臣并附属于中国版图。</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"></span></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><br></span></strong></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温平定安南后，嘉靖皇帝给予他特别的礼遇，分别加封毛伯温为“特进尔阶光禄大夫，勋柱国锡”；对毛伯温的妻子谢氏“兹特加赠为一品夫人”；对毛伯温的祖父毛超、父亲毛荣都“特加赠为光禄大夫、柱国太子太保兵部尚书”；对毛伯温的祖母、母亲都“特加赠为一品夫人”。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温还朝后，依然担任兵部尚书兼都察院右都御史之职，打理边关，修筑城墙，曾上防边二十四事，自身清正廉洁、浩然正气，军令为之一新。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">病发而亡，追谥“襄懋”</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">嘉靖二十三年冬春之际，俺答连续进犯边界，但都被击退。当年秋，顺天巡抚朱方上奏，说秋防搞得差不多了，为了节省银子粮草，各地援边军马可以撤回。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">总督西北军务的毛伯温表示同意，于是宣府、大同，以及居庸、紫荆、倒马三关据守的援军全部撤退。俺答得知这一消息后，立即于这年的十月大举入侵，一路攻破多个县邑，致使京师告急。毛伯温等人匆忙调兵，赴畿辅驰援。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">事后，兵科给事中戴梦桂、御史舒汀等人先后弹劾主事官员，怒气冲天的嘉靖皇帝便一道旨意，相关上奏及撤军的好多人获罪，毛伯温也被削职为民，被押至午门前，杖击八十，并发配戍边。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温随即前往北方戍边，第二年才回还，“疽发于背，卒”。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">明穆宗即位后，为毛伯温恢复了官职，追谥他为“襄懋”，对毛伯温德政、功绩给予了充分肯定</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-indent: 0em;">。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-indent: 0em;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温后裔与丁震后裔五百年后的握手</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em; text-align: center;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">毛伯温少年游学期间，与江西安远有着千丝万缕的联系，并引发了一场丁震与毛伯温后裔五百年后的温情握手。</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);"><br></span></strong></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">明弘治初，广东惠州府博罗县主簿丁震，偶遇云游至其家落脚的少年毛伯温。丁震对毛伯温“一见深器”，留在府中，并供其读书三年。离开丁震家若干年后，毛伯温在惠州大司马任上，与丁震又在广东“按院”相遇，俩人以“宾礼之称”。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">毛伯温离</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">开广东后专门寻访过丁震，并给丁家赠送了匾额。毛伯温任兵部尚书、都察院右都御史后，为报答丁家的恩情，出资在丁震的老家安远丁家村建造了宏伟壮观的“鸦鹊巢”。</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">数百年来，</span><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-indent: 0em;">“鸦鹊巢”一直是丁氏一族最重要的议事中心和活动场所，同时也成为一个文化教育中心。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-indent: 0em;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><strong style="outline: 0px;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; color: rgb(0, 122, 170);">毛伯温“知恩图报”的感人故事也被丁家人用来教导后人、鞭策后人，要以毛伯温为榜样，真诚待人、知恩图报。</span></strong><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">故事一讲就是五百多年。不仅如此，丁家人还把毛伯温的恩德写进了家谱，要子孙后代永远铭记。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">2009年3月9日，丁氏家族丁石金等一行七人组成“寻亲报恩团”，“遵祖训”带着丁家族谱，来到八都镇拜谒恩人故里，专程“报答毛伯温的恩情”。</span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;">一直以来对毛伯温在安远建鸦鹊巢毫不知情的八都毛氏后裔，看到养育毛伯温的大恩人丁震后裔远道而来，同样非常高兴。相距千里的两姓人决定结为“异姓兄弟”，举行了喜结“异姓兄弟”仪式，表示毛丁两姓兄弟要世代友好，互帮互助。</span><span style="outline: 0px; font-size: var(--articleFontsize); letter-spacing: 0.034em; text-indent: 0em;"></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; line-height: 1.6em;"><span style="outline: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;"><br></span></section><section style="outline: 0px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.578px;"><span style="outline: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;">来源：当代江西</span></section></div><p></p> 去看过汝城绣衣坊 孟子曰:我善养吾浩然之气。持身以正，不畏奸佞。何以强大？唯有信仰。 天华物宝，人杰地灵 嘉靖初年，毛伯温升为大理寺丞，后又升为右佥都御史，巡抚宁夏。后因李福达一案被重提，毛伯温因为在大理寺时误判重罪，被罢官归乡。这也叫青天！？
咋想的
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